基于《傲慢与偏见》一文的言语行为理论研究（英文）

A Study on Speech Act Theory in Conversations of Pride and Prejudice

随着语用学的发展,该领域中的很多理论被越来越广泛地运用于文学评论中。作为其中一条重要的理论,言语行为理论在文学研究中起着不能替代的作用,因为只有通过审视"文字"这一交流媒介,人们才能揭开文学作品中每一句话的真实用意以及作者在创作中通过行为人施事而表现出的真正意图,这也正是作者创作的本意所在。笔者以言语行为理论为框架,分析了奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》中的话语特色,以期洞察该作品的真谛。

With the development of pragmatics, lots of theories in the field have been successfully applied to literarycriticism and been used increasingly. As one of the most important theories, speech act theory plays an indispensable role inliterary study, since only by going deep in communicative media-words, can one reveal each specific word in the works and thebehavior＇s intention by writer＇s every move in the process of doing things, which significantly reflects writer＇s intention ofcomposition. Adopting speech act theory as framework and Austen＇s Pride and Prejudice as text, the author analyzes someconversations in the work to illustrate words feature, aiming to insight into the essence of the work.