在自卑中走向绝望——再论朱湘自杀的原因

To Despair in the Inferiority Complex——the Further Researches on the Causes of the Suicide of Zhuxiang

朱湘是中国新诗发展史上的重要人物,关于他自杀的原因众说纷纭,从心理学的角度,通过分析朱湘的自卑心理来探讨他自杀的原因。先从朱湘的童年孤独、心理创伤、自身缺陷、内向性格等几个方面分析原因,然后再通过朱湘自卑的表现以及自卑对他产生的影响来阐述自卑心理是如何让他一步步走向绝望的。

There are different opinions about the causes of the suicide of Zhuxiang,who is an important figure in the history of Chinese new poetry. From the perspective of psychology, this paper mainly analyzes Zhuxiang’s inferiority complex to explore the causes of his suicide. The paper first analyzes the causes of Zhuxiang’s childhood loneliness, psychological trauma, self-defects,introverted personality, etc. Then through the performance about Zhuxiang’s inferiority complex and the influence on him, it explains how his inferiority complex makes him despair step by step.