BIM技术组合应用在石库门建筑改造管理中的牵引力

The Urge of Integrated BIM Technology Application in Reconstruction Management of Traditional Shikumen Buildings

传统既有建筑改造的项目管理模式受制于技术手段的限制导致出现工作效率低下、协同困难等现象。BIM技术的引入改变了传统项目管理的模式,为管理者打开新的思维方式。以上海建业里石库门建筑为案例,通过对BIM技术在既有建筑改造管理中的应用,结合三维扫描、逆向建模、虚拟现实/增强现实技术,在协同平台上研究了BIM的基础与拓展应用。项目的实践验证了BIM及"BIM+"技术的独特优势,这些新技术的组合应用契合信息化、精细化管理发展的时代潮流,能够为智慧城市的建设打下良好的基础。

The traditional project management mode of existing building transformation is always subjected to the restriction of technical means,resulting in low efficiency and difficult coordination. The introduction of BIM technology breaks the limitations of the traditional project management model,opening up new ways of thinking for managers. Taking the Shikumen building named Jianyeli in Shanghai as a case study,the BIM technology is applied in the existing building reconstruction management,integrating the 3 D scanning,reverse modelling,and VR/AR technologies. Based on a collaborative platform,the basic and extended application of BIM are studied.Through practice in project,the unique advantages of BIM and ＂ BIM ＋ ＂ technologies are verified. The integrated applications of these new technologies fits the development trend of more informatized and refined management,and will lay good foundations for the construction of smart cities.