苏家作龙凤灯舞教育传承功能初探

Preliminary Analysis on Education Inheritance Function of Sujiazuo Dragon and Phoenix Lantern Dance

在河南省博爱县,活跃着一种独特的民间舞蹈——苏家作龙凤灯舞。苏家作龙凤灯形态逼真,表演动作讲究惊、险、奇、绝、美,将"龙"与"凤"的叨啄跳跃、亲昵逗乐、翻扑妙趣、悠闲自得等神态演绎得淋漓尽致。因其龙凤兼有,彩云灯、荷花灯等相伴,形成了全国唯一的民族民间舞蹈,被国家非物质文化遗产评定专家称为中国民间舞蹈的"一枝花"。随着人们对非物质文化遗产的关爱,苏家作龙凤灯舞也逐渐走进了人们的视野,其教育传承功能也逐渐引起了人们的广泛关注。从苏家作龙凤灯舞教育传承功能出发,分析其在传承的过程中的有用性,充分认识它对当今社会一些不良社会现象的纠正作用及其对人们情感、态度、价值观和处事方式的积极影响。

In Bo＇ai county, Henan Province, a unique folk dance is in fashion Sujiazuo Dragon and Phoenix Lantern Dance. The lanterns are vivid while the dance is breathtaking, trilling and splendid, for it shows incisively and vividly the actions of dragon and phoenix peck and jump, play with intimacy, fly with fun or walk leisurely. Because of both the dragon and phoenix lanterns, and the lanterns of iridescent cloud and lotus, there comes the unique Chinese folk dance. In addition, it is rated as ＂the thriving＂ of Chinese folk dance by specialists of World Intangible Cultural Heritage. Therefore, Sujiazuo Dragon and phoe nix Lantern Dance comes into view and questions about its inherited and educational functions are extensively discussed. This paper, focusing on the educational and inherited functions of Sujiazuo Dragon and Phoenix Lantern Dance, analyzes its value and tries to make a full understanding of its positive impact on correcting bad social phenomenon, as well as emotional attitude, value and way of act.