1912-1913年“同胞”的使用与流布研究

The Use and Distribution of “tongbao” during “1912-1913”

民国初期,"同胞"一词被广泛使用。民国建立后,"同胞"常常构成民众关于"共和"的想象,但也成为政治团体谋求利益的工具和商人用以宣传产品的话语。对于"同胞"的反思同样也是在进入新时代后人们认识"共和"的关键一步。文章观察"同胞"话语的使用语境,分析由此产生的关于"共和图景"的想象,还原各种政治势力如何运用"同胞"进行政治整合,从中理解清季民初的社会观念。

In the early period of the Republic of China, the word ＂tongbao＂ was widely used. Alter the Republic being tounded, ＂tongbao＂ constructed the imagination of ＂republic＂ while it was also used by the political group as tools of propaganda. The reflection on ＂tongbao＂ makes a key step for people to understand ＂republic＂. By observing the context of ＂tongbao＂ , the imagination about ＂the picture of republic＂ is analyzed to restore the true picture in which various political power groups constructed political integration by using ＂tongbao＂ to understand the social concept at the late Qing and early Republic period.