个性化健康教育在结肠镜患者准备中的应用效果

Application of personalized health education in patients with colonoscopy preparation

目的探讨个性化健康教育在结肠镜患者准备中的应用效果。方法选择消化内科收入的结肠镜患者160例,随机分成观察组和对照组各80例,均行结肠镜检查。观察组采取个性化健康教育,对照组采取常规健康教育,对比2组患者肠道清洁效果及并发症的发生率。结果根据肠道清洁效果评价标准,观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05),肠镜检查后并发症发生率低于对照组。结论个性化的健康教育可加强患者对肠道准备的重视度,提高患者的配合度、知晓率,建立良好的医患关系,从而得到良好的肠道清洁效果,降低检查后并发症的发生率。

Objective To explore the efficiency of personalized health education in patients with colonoscopy preparation. Methods A total of 160 patients with colonoscopy examination were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,80 cases in each group. All the patients were examined by colonoscopy. The patients in the observation group were given the personalized health education,while the control group was given the routine health education. Intestinal cleaning effect and the incidence rate of complications were compared between two groups. Results According to the evaluation criteria of intestinal cleaning effect,the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）,and the incidence rate of complications after colonoscopy examination was significantly lower than that of the control group（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Personalized health education can strengthen the patient’s attention to the bowel preparation,improve the patient’ s coordination and awareness rate,establish a good relationship between doctors and patients so as to get good intestinal cleaning effect,and reduce the incidence rate of complications after examination.