我院门诊患儿抗感染药物使用情况调查

Investigation application of anti-infectives drug in childre's outpatient service

目的:通过处方调查与分析了解目前门诊儿童抗感染药物的使用情况。方法:随机抽取该院2000年门诊西药房处方3197张,采用世界卫生组织（WHO）建议的限定日剂量和药物利用指数为指标进行统计分析。结果:抗感染药物的联用现象较为普遍,联用方式以二联为主,占整个使用抗感染药物处方64.79％。主要抗感染药物的药物利用指数小于1.00。结论:该院门诊抗感染药物使用情况较合理。

Objective:Through surveying and analyzing drug preiscriptions to study the application of anti-infection drugs for out-patients. Method:Randomly taking up 3197 prescriptions within Jan-Dec 2002,statisticly analyzing the markers of Defined Daily Dose (DDD) and Drug Utilization Index (DUI),which suggested by World Health Organization. Results:Anti-infective drugs were commouly used in both combination (64.7%) in these prescription.The DUI of anti-inflective drug was less than 1.00.Conclusion: Anti-infective drugs are rationally prescribed for out-patientes in the childres's hospital.