根植性视角下我国特色小镇的转变与发展

The Transformation and Development of Characteristic Towns in China from the Perspective of Embeddedness

特色小镇是我国新型城镇化的重要组成部分,首创了"非区非镇"的发展形式。从根植性的角度出发,我国特色小镇的发展面临着社会结构、文化、认知与政治的四种转变。在这种转变过程中,构想与现实的差距、"经济人"的博弈、特色小镇的差异性弱、行政机构的管理多头化等问题随之显现。文章通过对问题的分析与现实的探讨,并尝试从根植性视角提出特色小镇未来的发展路径。

Abstract： The Characteristic Town is an important part of China＇s new urbanization, and it has pioneered the development mode of ＂non-district and non-town＂mode. From the perspective of embeddedness, the development of The Characteristic Towns faces four changes in social structure, culture, cognition, and polities. In this process of transformation, problems such as the gap between conception and reality, the game of ＂economic man＂, the weak diversity of characteristic towns, and the management multi-headedness of administrative institutions have emerged. Through the analysis of the problems and the discussion of the reality, the author tries to propose the future development path of the featured town from the perspective of embeddedness.