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舒适护理干预对冠心病患者介入治疗术后心理和生活质量的效果观察

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摘要 目的观察舒适护理干预对冠心病患者介入治疗术后心理和生活质量的效果。方法选择医院就诊并接受介入术治疗的冠心病患者78例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组39例。观察组接受舒适护理,对照组接受基础护理,观察比较2组干预前后焦虑评分、抑郁评分、心绞痛评分、生活质量评分及并发症发生率。结果干预后,2组焦虑评分、抑郁评分较干预前均下降,且观察组焦虑评分、抑郁评分低于对照组(P均<0. 01);干预后,2组SAQ各维度评分、SF-36各维度评分较干预前均升高,且观察组SAQ各维度评分、SF-36各维度评分高于对照组(P均<0. 01);观察组心律失常、迷走神经发射、低血压、急性冠状动脉闭塞、尿滞留、皮下淤血发生率均低于对照组(P均<0. 01)。结论舒适护理能够有效改善冠心病介入术治疗患者治疗依从性及负面情绪,缓解患者的心绞痛症状,对提高生活质量具有积极意义。
作者 鹿丙荣
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2018年第23期103-104,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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