机械制图及数字化构型教学研究

Research on the Teaching of Mechanical Drawing and Digital Configuration

针对机械制图传动教学中平面及三维转化困难,学生学习不扎实的现象,进行了教学改革创新,将三维数字化构型融合到制图的教学及实训中,文中重点阐述了教学方法及教学侧重点的研究。根据职业技能将教学目标及考核方式以项目驱动为依据,实现以"以学生为中心的实践性教学模式",在教会学生学会制图基本技能的同时,培养学生的实践动手能力,及视觉听觉上的综合调动学生学习的兴趣及动力,使学生学会独立分析,应用,解决实际的工程绘图能力,对培养职业技能及创新型人才具有重要的意义。

In view of the difficult transformation of plane and three-dimensional transformation in the teaching of mechanical drawing, the teaching reform and innovation are carried out, and the three-dimensional digital configuration is integrated into the teaching and training of cartography. The emphasis is on the research of teaching methods and the emphasis of teaching.According to professional skills, teaching objectives and assessment methods are driven by the project, and the ＂student centered practical teaching model＂ is realized. At the same time, teaching students to learn the basic skills of cartography, to cultivate students＇ practical ability, and to mobilize students＇ interest and motivation in visual hearing. It is of great significance for training vocational skills and innovative talents to learn to analyze independently, apply and solve practical engineering drawing ability.