意义建构理论视角下中医知识概念形成的思维特征分析

Analysis of the Thinking Characteristics of the Formation of TCM Knowledge from the Perspective of Meaning Construction Theory

概念是思维的原点和逻辑的起点,概念的定义方法决定了知识的特征和知识发展的方向和路径,东西方知识体系的差异源于概念的形成方法不同。中医学起源于中国,受中国传统文化的影响具有独特的概念定义方法,形成了独有的知识概念体系,中医知识概念形成后又影响中医药临床实践者的临床思维方式和实践技术系统。本文运用现代意义建构理论诠释中医知识概念形成的思维特征,并对其与传统文化的渊源关系展开讨论,以期深入解释中医知识系统的独特性。

The concept is the origin of the mind and the starting point of logic. The definition of concept determines the characteristics of knowledge and the direction and path of knowledge development. The differences between the Eastern and Western knowledge system arise from the different forms of the concept. Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）,influenced by traditional Chinese culture,originated in China. It has a unique conceptual definition method and a special system of knowledge concept. TCM knowledge concept has an impact in practitioners＇ clinical thinking style and practical technology system after its formation. This paper uses modern sense-making theory to interpret the thinking characteristics of TCM knowledge concept and discuss its relationship with the origin of traditional culture,which can further explain the uniqueness of TCM knowledge system.