茶担及其文化的研究与应用

Research and Application of Tea Bear and Its Culture

本文旨在对茶担这一传统器具及民俗进行研究并探索其在现代生活中的应用。通过对古画中茶担的分析,厘清茶担的发展历史及各历史时期特征,文末继承创新地分析了茶担与茶空间的关系及对其在进行创新设计运用。主要结论如下:1.茶担是中国传统茶文化的重要载体,既承载了传统的市民文化,也彰显了古代上流社会文化;2.茶担所展现的结构、纹饰和用料上的智慧,既表明我国传统手工业高超的制作水平,也彰显出中国人民在生活上的情趣和文化上的追求;3.茶担在各历史时期的特点很好地反映了不同时代和不同地区的文化,为现代茶文化提供历史和文化的积淀和启迪。

This article aims to study tea bears, the traditional tea utensils and folk customs, and explores its application in modern life. Through analyzing tea bears in ancient paintings, the development history of tea bears and features of each historical period are clarified. The relationship between the tea bear and the tea space and its innovative design is innovatively analyzed at the end of the article. The main conclusions are as follows： first, tea bear, an important carrier of traditional Chinese tea culture, bears the traditional citizen culture and reflects the ancient upper-class social culture; second, the structure, ornamentation, and wisdom of tea bears not only show the superb production of traditional handicrafts in China, but also manifest the Chinese people＇s interest in life and cultural pursuits; third, the characteristics of tea bears in various historical periods reflect well the culture in the different eras and regions providing the historical and cultural disposition and inspiration for modern tea culture.