产科安全护理模式对助产专科护理质量的影响

Influence of obstetric safety nursing mode on the nursing quality of midwifery specialty

目的探讨产科安全护理模式对助产专科护理质量的影响。方法选取永修县人民医院2015年1月—2017年1月收治的产妇128例,随机分为对照组与试验组,各64例。对照组产妇予以常规护理干预,试验组产妇予以产科安全护理模式。比较两组产妇助产专科护理质量指标(送孕妇至产妇时机不准、新生儿重度窒息、产后乳房胀痛、产后尿潴留)及母婴结局(分娩方式、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分)。结果试验组产妇送孕妇至产房时机不准、新生儿重度窒息、产后乳房胀痛、产后尿潴留发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组产妇阴道分娩率高于对照组,产后出血量少于对照组(P<0.05)。两组新生儿Apgar评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在临床助产专科的护理过程中,应用产科安全护理模式可明显提升护理质量,同时改善母婴结局。

Objective To discuss the influence of obstetric safety nursing mode on the nursing quality of midwifery specialty.Methods A total of 128 cases of puerperal were selected from January 2015 to January 2017 in Yongxiu County People＇s Hospital,which were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,64 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,experimental group was given obstetric safety nursing mode.The nursing quality indexes of midwifery specialty（sending pregnant women to the delivery room time,newborn severe asphyxia,postpartum breast distending pain,postpartum urinary retention）,maternal and child outcome（delivery method,postpartum haemorrhage amount,Apgar score of newborns） were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence rate of sending pregnant women to the delivery room time,newborn severe asphyxia,postpartum breast distending pain,postpartum urinary retention in experimental group were lower than control group（P〈0.05）.The experimental group of rate of vaginal delivery was higher than control group,postpartum haemorrhage amount was less than control group（P〈0.05）.No significant difference of Apgar score of newborns was found between the two groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusion In the course of nursing in the clinical midwifery department,obstetric safety nursing mode can obviously promote nursing quality,and improve mother-infant prognosis at same time.