《淮南子》的阴阳学说

The Yin and Yang Theory in Huainanzi

《淮南子》之前的阴阳观念,从《周易》古经开端,中经《黄帝四经》、邹衍学说,至于《周易·易传》,逐渐获得较大发展。《淮南子》的阴阳学说秉承和发展了上述先秦的阴阳观念,主张"阴阳合和"说,和同阴、同阳相动说。"阴阳合和"说使先秦以来本原、本体"道"与阴阳二"气"之间的关系问题得到了深刻阐述。同阴、同阳相动说,明晰了先秦以来的相关思想,将先秦以来的许多人文经验上升到哲学思想的层面,是对"阴阳合和"说的延展和深化。

From the beginning of the ancient classic I Ching,to Four Classics of Huang Emperor,Zou Yan＇s theory,and to I Ching,Yi Zhuan,the Yin and Yang concept before Huainanzi gradually obtained greater development.The Yin and Yang theory in Huainanzi supports and develops the Yin and Yang concept of the above-mentionedPre-Qin period,and advocates the doctrine of＂Yin and Yang converge and coordinate＂and the doctrine of Yin＇s or Yang＇s things mutually inducing.The doctrine of＂Yin and Yang converge and coordinate＂has profoundly expounded the relationship between the origin and noumenon ＂Dao＂and the two ＂Qi＂of the Yin and Yang since I Ching.The doctrine of Yin＇s or Yang＇s things mutually inducing has clarified the relevant ideas since I Ching,has improved many humanistic experiences since the Pre-Qin period to the level of philosophical thinking,and the doctrine has extended and deepened the doctrine of＂Yin and Yang converge and coordinate＂.