肋骨骨折合并血气胸的护理干预分析

Analysis of Nursing Intervention of Rib Fracture with Pneumothorax

目的研究分析肋骨骨折合并血气胸的护理干预方法及效果。方法在2016年5月—2017年11月之间,随机选取该院收治的肋骨骨折合并血气胸患者80例作为研究对象,根据患者的入院顺序将其分为对照组和观察组,分别对两组患者进行常规护理和优质护理,分析临床应用效果。结果观察组患者的VAS评分、HANA评分低于对照组,且观察组患者的满意度评分高于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理总有效率(95.0%)高于对照组(77.5%),且观察组患者并发症发生率为2.5%,对照组为12.5%,对比差异有统计学意义(χ~2=5.12,P<0.05)。结论对肋骨骨折合并血气胸患者采用优质护理干预,具有较好的临床效果,改善患者的生活质量,并且提高患者的满意度。

Objective This paper tries to study and analyze the nursing intervention methods and effects of rib fractures with pneumothorax. Methods From January 2016 to November 2017, 80 patients with rib fractures and blood pneumothorax treated in our hospital were randomly selected as the study subjects. According to the patient＇s admission order, they were divided into a control group and an observation group. Two groups of patients received routine care and quality care to analyze the clinical application effect. Results The VAS score and HANA score of the observation group were lower than that of the control group. The satisfaction score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The difference was significant, with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. The total nursing efficiency in the observation group（95.0%） was higher than that in the control group（77.5%）, and the incidence of complications was 2.5% in the observation group and12.5% in the control group. The difference was significant, with significant difference（χ^2=5.12, P〈0.05）. Conclusion The use of high-quality nursing intervention for patients with rib fractures and pneumothorax has good clinical effects, improving the patient＇s quality of life, and improving patient satisfaction.