优质护理对急性心肌梗死并发心律失常保守治疗患者的影响效果分析

Analysis of Effect of High-quality Nursing on Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated with Arrhythmias

目的研究优质护理路径应用在急性心肌梗死并发心律失常保守治疗的临床效果。方法方便选择该院2015年7月—2017年3月间收治的92例心肌梗死并发心律失常保守治疗的患者作为该次研究病例,按照随机数字表法对患者进行分组治疗,研究组和对照组各46例,对照组实施常规护理,研究组行优质护理措施,对比分析两组心肌梗死并发心律失常保守治疗的患者治疗效果、护理满意度,并观察两组的健康调查情况。结果研究组的治疗有效率为91.30%显著高于对照组(73.91%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.842 1,P<0.05);研究组1个月内复发率为6.52%,显著低于对照组(21.73%),差异有统计学意义(χ~2=4.389 5,P<0.05);研究组非常满意28例,护理满意度95.65%,显著高于对照组(非常满意26例,护理满意度80.43%),研究组健康调查各指标显示均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理措施应用在急性心肌梗死并发心律失常患者中的效果显著,能够有效改善患者的临床症状与预后,且在提升生活质量方面存在优势,值得临床应用。

Objective This paper tries to study the clinical effect of high-quality nursing pathway in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction complicated by arrhythmia. Methods A total of 92 patients with myocardial infarction complicated with arrhythmia treated in the hospital were convenient selected as the study case. The time of the selected cases was from July 2015 to March 2017. The patients were divided into groups according to the random number table method. 46 patients in the control group and were treated with routine nursing. The study group of 46 cases performed quality nursing measures.The treatment effects and nursing satisfaction of the patients with myocardial infarction complicated with arrhythmia were analyzed and compared. The health investigations of the two groups were observed. Results The effective rate of treatment was 91.30% in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group（73.91%）, with statistical significance（χ^2=4.842 1, P〈0.05）. The relapse rate in the study group was 6.52% within one month, which was significantly lower than that in the study group. The control group（21.73%）,the difference was statistically significant（χ^2=4.389 5, P〈0.05）; the study group was very satisfied with 28 cases, and the nursing satisfaction was 95.65%, which was significantly higher than the control group（very satisfied 26 cases, and the nursing satisfaction was 80.43%）, the study group health survey indicators were higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion High-quality nursing measures are effective in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by arrhythmia, which can effectively improve the patient＇s clinical symptoms and prognosis, and have advantages in improving the quality of life, which is worthy of clinical application.