《德意志意识形态》中的交往逻辑与文本意蕴——基于《费尔巴哈》章的考察

Communication logic and textual meaning in The German Ideology: A study of the chapter Theses on Feuerbach

通过对《费尔巴哈》章中"交往"理念的梳理,可以发现交往有着其特殊的理论逻辑。其中,现实的人是交往的主体,对宗教的批判是交往的逻辑起点,分工、生产力与交往之间相互促进,互为动力,共产主义与工人阶级的觉醒是交往逻辑演进的必然诉求。此外,交往在文本中所展现的独特张力对研究马克思主义新闻观、理解其他文本以及管窥《费尔巴哈》章中的写作技巧有着积极意义。

Through an analysis of the concept of ＂communication＂ in the chapter Theses on Feuerbach＂ in The German Ideology, this paper has found its special theoretical logic, in which the real man is the subject,the critique of religion is the start point of logic, the internal movement among the division of labor, productivity and communication is the motive force,while communism and the awaking working class are the necessary precondition of the logical evolution of communication. Besides, the special tension in this text has much significance to the study of Marxist viewpoint on journalism, the understanding of other texts as well as the writing techniques embodied in Theses on Feuerbach.