基于层次分析法确定生活垃圾影响因素的权值研究

Study on Weights of Influencing Factors of Domestic Refuse based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

随着社会经济的不断发展,居民对生活环境有了更高的要求,对生活垃圾管理也有了新的要求。影响生活垃圾产生及处理的影响因素对生活垃圾管理的研究极为重要,但生活垃圾的影响因素较为繁杂。通过影响因素的确定,构建AHP模型,基于层次分析法(AHP)对影响生活垃圾管理的主要因素进行加权,探讨影响生活垃圾产生及处理的影响因素权重值,其中人口是最为显著的影响因素,其次是生活方式和GDP。通过分析为生活垃圾管理提供相应对策依据。

With the continuous development of social economy,residents have higher requirements for living environment and new requirements for the management of domestic waste. The factors affecting the generation and treatment of domestic waste are very important for the management of domestic waste,but the influencing factors of domestic refuse are more complicated.Through the determination of the influencing factors,the AHP model is constructed. Based on the analytic hierarchy process（ AHP）,the main factors affecting the management of household garbage are weighted,and the weight values of influencing factors affecting the production and treatment of domestic waste are discussed. Among them,the population is the most significant factor,followed by the lifestyle and the GDP. Through analysis,it provides corresponding countermeasures for household garbage management.