浅谈天祝藏区藏语的传承与保护

The Inheritance and Protection of Tibetan Language in Tianzhu Tibetan Area

天祝藏区位于甘肃中部地区,属安多藏区。近年来随着经济交通的发展,网络信息发达等各因素,使这一地区藏民族的生活和文化发生很大变化,其中突出的表现是汉语普及速度非常之快。当地藏族对藏语的使用率明显下降,藏族对藏语的书写和表达能力退化,藏语在交际交流中功能减弱。如何在保持这一地区经济发展的同时对民族文化的重要载体语言文字进行传承与保护,通过实地调查和初步的研究,以期找到良好的应对策略。

Tianzhu Tibetan area, belonging to Anduo Tibetan area, is located in the central area of Gansu Province. In recent years,with the development of economy, transportation and network information, the life and culture of Tibetan people in this area tend to be hanized, which is mainly featured by the accelerated popularization of Chinese. The utilization rate of Tibetan has declined markedly and the function of Tibetan language has been degraded. This paper investigates and studies the inheritance and protection of Tibetan language and characters in this area with the hope to find some coping strategies.