早期心脏康复运动治疗方案对急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死的效果观察

Effect of Early Cardiac Rehabilitation Exercise on Acute Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

目的研究早期心脏康复运动治疗方案对急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死的效果。方法选择我院于2016年1月~12月收治的78例急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死患者,按照随机数字表法将患者分为研究组与对照组,各39例。研究组接受早期心脏康复运动治疗,对照组接受常规治疗,评价两组患者干预后生活质量评分及日常活动能力评分。结果治疗后,研究组患者生理机能、社会功能、一般健康、精神、精力等生活质量评分均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,研究组患者日常活动功能评分为(69.46±5.10)分,优于对照组的(61.52±4.70)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床为NSTEMI患者术后提高早期心脏康复运动治疗,可有效提高患者生活质量及日常活动功能。

Objective To study the effect of early cardiac rehabilitation exercise therapy on acute non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction.Methods 78 patients with acute non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction admitted in our hospital from January to December 2016 were randomly divided into study group and control group（39 cases each）.The study group received early cardiac rehabilitation exercise therapy,the control group received routine treatment,the two groups were evaluated for quality of life score and daily activity score after intervention.Results After treatment,the scores of physiological function, social function,general health,spirit and energy in the study group were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0.05）.After the intervention,the score of daily activity function in the study group was（69.46 ±5.10）,which was better than that in the control group（61.52 ±4.70）,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion It is effective to improve the quality of life and daily activity of NSTEMI patients by improving early cardiac rehabilitation exercise therapy.