中国非遗著作研究述评

Research Review on the Works of Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage

保护非遗已经成为当今社会的文化热点。与之相关的研究成果非常丰富,目前出版的非遗著作可以分为学术类和非学术类,其编著者涵盖了政府、学者和民众。通过对非遗著作的梳理,可以描述出十几年来中国非遗保护和研究的历程:非遗保护由"申遗热"向"重申报,更重保护"转变,非遗研究由对基本概念的厘清到试图创建一门新的学科。从目前出版的非遗著作数量和质量来看,中国非遗的保护实践和学术研究在短时期内走向了国际前列,但很多学者也指出中国的非遗保护仍存在着很多问题。在"非遗后"时代背景下,对非遗著作进行梳理,既是对前一阶段的总结,也为今后非遗保护和研究提供借鉴。

The protection of intangible cultural heritage has become a hot social issue and its related research results are quite rich,among which,the published works on intangible cultural heritage can be divided into the academic and the non-academic with authors who are officials,scholars and common people. By classifying the works on intangible cultural heritage,this paper depicts the process how China has been protecting and studying the intangible cultural heritage in more than ten years: from the"heat of application"to the"focus on application,yet more concern on the protection". And its study has evolved from the clarification of the basic concepts to the establishment of a new discipline. The protection and the academic research have been in the front ranks internationally viewed from the currently published works in quality and quantity but still there exist many problems as pointed out by many scholars. In the context of"post-intangible-cultural-heritage era",the classification of these works is a summary of the former stage and also it can offer some references for the future protection and study.