创伤急救小组模式在重型腹部外伤患者急救中的应用

Application of trauma emergency group mode in patients with severe abdominal injury

目的分析创伤急救小组模式在重型腹部外伤患者急救中的应用效果。方法选取2016年8月至2017年12月于我院急诊科就诊的68例重型腹部外伤患者为研究对象,按照不同的急救方案分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用常规急救,观察组采用创伤急救小组模式进行急救。比较两组患者救治效果、救治成功情况、并发症发生情况及医生满意度。结果观察组患者院前急救反应时间、院内急诊救治时间及平均住院时间均显著短于对照组,创伤严重程度评分也显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组救治成功率显著高于对照组,并发症总发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组医生满意度为94.12%,高于对照组的76.47%(P<0.05)。结论应用创伤急救小组模式救治重型腹部损伤患者优于常规急救,能缩短急救反应时间,减少并发症的发生,提高医生对于护理工作的满意度,对急救工作起到了积极效应。

Objective To analyze the application effect of trauma emergency group mode in patients with severe abdominal injury. Methods A total of 68 patients with severe abdominal injury in our hospital from August 2016 to December 2017 were selected as the study objects. They were divided into observation group and control group according to different emergency plans. The control group received routine first aid, the observation group received trauma emergency group mode. The rescued effects, the successful rescue, complication and physicians＇ satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The pre-hospital emergency response time, hospital emergency treatment time and average hospitalization time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group（ P〈0.05）, and the trauma severity score was significantly lower than that in the control group（P〈0.05）. The successful rescue rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the total incidence of complications was significantly lower than that in the control group（ P〈0.05）. The physicians＇ satisfaction in the observation group was94.12%, which was significantly higher than 76.47% in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The trauma emergency group mode is superior to the routine first aid in patients with severe abdominal injury. It can shorten the emergency response time, reduce complications, and improve the physicians＇ satisfaction, which has a positive effect for emergency work.