庄子美学思想中的艺术精神

Artistic Spirit of Zhuangzi Philosophy

庄子是中国艺术精神的拓荒者,也是先秦诸子当中最富艺术气息的哲人。庄子的美学思想来源于天地宇宙给予他的深切思考,在庄子的美学阐述中始终深藏着"天地精神、内圣精神、忘我精神、超越精神",此四者又成为艺术不可或缺的精神来源,并给艺术提供了无比丰富的哲学底蕴。凡是经典艺术都会不期然而然地与庄子精神相契合,可见庄子审美意识抵达了艺术的最高境地。

Zhuangzi is a pioneer of art spirit, and he was also the philosopher with most sense of art among pre - Qin thinkers. Zhuangzi philosophy derived from a profound thinking over the heaven and the earth and the universe. There hid spirit of the heaven and the earth, spirit of inner cultivation, spirit of self - sacrifice, and the spirit of transcendence. Those four aspects have become an indispensable spiritual origin of art, and have provided incomparable rich philosophical connotation for various kinds of art. Almost every classical art could unexpectedly achieve a mental coincidence with Zhuangzi spirit. This proves that Zhuangzi had arrived the highest realm in art world.