国际贸易与环境保护的关系研究

The Relationship Between International Trade and Environmental Protection

国际贸易与环境保护之间的冲突问题已成为国际经济领域研究的热点之一。为探求两者协调发展的新思路,分别对国际贸易与环境保护之间相互促进的作用机理和协调发展的障碍进行了深入剖析,在此基础上采用博弈论的方法,对国际贸易与环境保护问题建立模型进行分析。分析结果表明,两者单独的博弈易陷入"囚徒困境",关联后的博弈因博弈双方合作利益的存在使得突破"囚徒困境"成为可能。

The conflict between international trade and environmental protection has become one of the hot topics in the international economic field. To seek a new train of thought, the coordinated development of both of international trade and environmental protection mechanism of mutual promotion and coordinated development between the obstacles carried on the thorough analysis, on this basis, using the method of game theory, the international trade and environmental protection problem model is analyzed. It is showed that the game between two players is easy to get into the prisonerrs dilemma, and the related game is pos sible to break the prisonerrs dilemma due to the existence of cooperative interests between the two players.