心理护理对重度烧伤患者焦虑抑郁情绪和生活质量的影响

Effect of psychological nursing care on anxiety and depression mood as well as quality of life of patients with major burn

目的探讨心理干预对重度烧伤患者的焦虑抑郁情绪及生活质量的影响。方法将我院收治的120例重度烧伤患者,随机分成实验组(60例)和对照组(60例),对照组采用常规护理,实验组在此基础上进行心理健康护理。观察两组在干预前后焦虑抑郁症状的改善情况以及生活质量的变化状况。结果实验组干预后的焦虑抑郁程度显著低于対照度,生活质量显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预能显著改善重度烧伤患者的焦虑抑郁,提高其生活质量,具有重要的临床意义。

Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing care on anxiety and depression mood as well as quality of life of patients with major burn. Method 120 patients with major burn were collected and then devided into two groups randomly ：the experimental group（60 cases）and the control group（60 cases）. The control group accepted the routine medical nursing only,whereas the experimental group accepted psychological nursing care on the basis of the routine care. The changes of anxiety and depression mood as well as quality of life of patients in the two groups before and after nursing care were compared and analyzed. Results After nursing intervention,the degree of anxiety and depression of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the quality of life of the experimental group was significantly better,all the differences above were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing care can be more effective to improve the anxiety and depression mood as well as quality of life of patients with major burn. It has important clinical significance.