公民言论自由权利行使与网络言论型犯罪的界限

The Boundary Between the Right of Citizens to Freedom of Speech and the Crime of Online Speech

随着网络技术的发展,信息可以迅速被传达到世界的各个角落,网络空间为普通民众表达民意提供了一个新平台,但由于网络空间的特殊性,在保障宪法赋予公民言论自由权利得到充分行使的基础上,也造成侵害社会公共利益和侵犯公民基本权利等问题。因而要对网络言论自由的法律边界进行重新考量,既要保障公民言论自由权利得以有效行使,也要充分保证社会公共秩序和公民的基本权利不受非法侵害。因此,如何正确划分公民的言论自由权利与当下网络时代言论型犯罪的界限,成为我国当下处理网络言论自由需要考虑的重要问题。

With the development of network technology,information can be quickly transmitted to all corners of the world,the network space for ordinary people to express public opinion provides a new platform,but because of the particularity of cyberspace,in safeguarding the Constitution to give citizens the right to freedom of expression is fully exercised on the basis of Also caused the infringement of social public interest and the violation of the basic rights of citizens. Therefore,it is necessary to reconsider the legal boundary of the free speech of the Internet,not only to ensure the effective exercise of the right of citizens＇ freedom of expression,but also to ensure the social public order and the basic rights of citizens not to be violated illegally. Therefore,how to correctly divide the citizen＇s right of freedom of speech and the line of expression crime in the network era has become an important issue to be considered in dealing with the freedom of speech in the Internet.