大学生自我表露程度与寻求专业心理帮助的态度研究

The research on college students' self-disclosure level and attitudes to seeking professional psychological help

采用大学生自我表露量表(表露对象为家人、朋友)和大学生寻求专业心理帮助态度量表对221名大学生进行调查,探讨大学生不同表露对象间自我表露程度与寻求专业心理帮助态度之间的关系。结果表明,自我表露(朋友)和自我表露(家人)与寻求专业心理帮助态度存在显著正相关(r=0.24,p<0.01;r=0.22,p<0.01);自我表露(朋友)能够正向显著预测寻求专业性心理帮助的态度(β=0.12,t=1.98,p<0.05),自我表露(家人)对寻求专业性心理帮助态度预测不显著。大学生不同对象上的自我表露程度存在显著差异(t=-13.12,p<0.001)。

A survey is conducted on 221 undergraduates using the College Students＇ Self-Disclosure Scale and the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale（ ATSPPHS） in order to explore the relationship between degree of self-disclosure on different subjects and attitudes of seeking professional psychological help.The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between self-disclosure（ friends） and self-disclosure（ family） and attitudes of seeking professional psychological help（ r = 0. 24,p〈0. 01; r = 0. 22,p〈0. 01）; self-disclosure（ friends） can positively predict the attitudes of seeking professional psychological help（ β= 0. 12,t = 1. 98,p〈0. 05）,self-disclosure（ family） does not predict the attitudes of seeking professional psychological help. Among college students,the degree of self-disclosure on different subjects is significantly different（ t =-13. 12,p〈0. 001）.