青海牧区雷电预报预警工作现状研究

Study on the Current Situation of Lightning Forecast and Early Warning in Qinghai Pastoral Area

随着全球气候变暖现象不断加剧，各种极端天气气候事件频繁出现，雷电活动强度、频率和危害程度均呈现逐年增加的趋势。基于此，本文首先简要概述了青海省雷暴日数分布特征，其次分析了青海牧区雷电预报预警工作现状，最后提出了几点牧区防雷减灾的对策，仅供相关部门参考。

With the increasing global warming, all kinds of extreme weather events occur frequently, and the intensi- ty, frequency and harm of lightning activity are increasing year by year. Based on this, this paper first briefly outlines the distribution characteristics of thunderstorm days in Qinghai Province, then analyzed the current situation of light- ning prediction and early warning in Qinghai pastoral area, and finally put forward some countermeasures for light- ning protection and disaster reduction in pastoral areas, which was only for the reference of relevant departments.