肝胆外科实施压疮程序化护理管理的方法及效果

Method and effect of procedural nursing management of pressure sore in hepatobiliary surgery department

目的研究肝胆外科实施压疮程序化护理管理的临床效果。方法纳入我院2015年1月至2017年6月收治的90例肝胆外科患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组(常规压疮护理管理)与观察组(常规压疮护理管理及压疮程序化护理管理),各45例。观察两组患者压疮发生率、漏报率及护理满意度。结果观察组患者的压疮发生率、漏报率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理满意度为97.8%,高于对照组的80.0%(P<0.05)。结论对肝胆外科患者实施压疮程序化护理管理可有效预防压疮的发生,提高肝胆外科的治疗效果,促进病情恢复,改善治疗预后。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of procedural nursing management of pressure sore in hepatobiliarysurgery department. Methods Ninety patients in hepatobiliary surgery department admitted in our hospital from January2015 to June 2017 were randomly divided into control group （conventional nursing management of pressure sore） andobservation group （conventional nursing management and procedural nursing management of pressure sore）, with 45 casesin each group. After intervention, the incidences of pressure sores, rates of missing report and nursing satisfaction rates inthe two groups were compared. Results The incidence of pressure sores and rate of missing report in the observationgroup were lower than those of the control group （P〈0.05）. The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was97.8%, which was higher than 80.0% of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Procedural nursing management ofpressure sore in patients in hepatobiliary surgery department can effectively prevent the pressure sores, enhance theclinical treatment effect, promote the patients＇ recovery and improve the clinical prognosis.