针对性护理在小儿高热惊厥中的应用效果

Application effect of targeted nursing in children with febrile convulsion

目的分析针对性护理在小儿高热惊厥中的应用效果。方法将本院收治的150例高热惊厥患儿根据护理方法不同分为研究组(针对性护理)和对照组(常规护理),各75例。比较两组患儿的血液生化指标、临床指标、并发症发生情况及复发率。结果护理后,两组的血钠、血钙及血糖水平均改善,且研究组均优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组的惊厥消失时间、退热时间、护理2 d后体温、并发症总发生率及复发率均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理可有效缓解患儿病情,减少不良事件的发生,临床应用价值高。

Objective To analyze the application effect of targeted nursing in children with febrile convulsion.Methods A total of 150 children with febrile convulsion in our hospital were divided into study group （targeted nursing）and control group （routine nursing） according to different nursing methods, with 75 cases in each group. The bloodbiochemical indexes, clinical indexes, complications and recurrence rates of the two groups were compared. Results Afternursing, the levels of blood sodium, blood calcium and blood sugar significantly improved in the two groups, and those ofthe study group were significantly better than the control group（P〈0.05）. The disappearance time of convulsion and fever,the body temperature after 2 days nursing, total incidence of complications and the recurrence rate in the study groupwere significantly better than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Targeted nursing can effectively alleviatethe condition of children with febrile convulsion and reduce the incidence of adverse events. It has high clinical value.