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硬膜外麻醉与全身麻醉对老年骨科患者术后短期认知功能的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 目的以麻醉对患者认知功能影响为角度,研究不同麻醉方式对于老年骨科手术患者术后短期认知功能的影响。方法选取62例实施骨科手术患者,按照随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,观察组术前接受硬膜外麻醉,对照组术前接受全身麻醉,采用简易精神状况量表(MMSE)评价麻醉前后认知功能改善情况。结果两组术后首次睁眼时间、拔管时间及应答时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。术后24、72 h时观察组的MMSE评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论从短期影响角度看,硬膜外麻醉较全麻对老年骨科手术患者术后认知功能的不良影响更小,建议在条件允许情况下优选硬膜外麻醉手术。
作者 李兆阳
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2018年第12期2242-2243,共2页 Henan Medical Research
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