鞠曦易学研究的哲学前提

The Philosophical Premise of Ju Xi’s Yi-ology

鞠曦的易学研究不仅是对《周易》文本的注疏与解说,更是对《周易》文本进行符合当代哲学理性思维的哲学化解读,对《周易》的版本、篇章结构、内在逻辑、思想体系进行一以贯之的哲学解读,从《周易》的卦、爻、辞系统与经传互证之中解读出＂形而中论＂哲学体系。但鞠曦易学研究的逻辑起点并不是重整国故意义上的对《周易》经典的当代解读,而是在追溯中西哲学史的源流与发展脉络的过程中拷问人类文化未来走向的问题。其问题意识的原点是西方哲学的终结与中国哲学退出历史舞台的双重变奏所带来的中国思想向何处去,人类思想向何处去的问题,内含着如何回答中西哲学史遗留的哲学难题与如何引领人类未来命运的人文情怀。故在进入对鞠曦易学的系统理解之前,必须首先对鞠曦易学研究产生的哲学前提有所了解,理解鞠曦是通过什么思维进路进入自己的易学研究,意在解决什么样的哲学问题。概括而言,鞠曦易学研究是为了回答西方哲学终结之后的人类哲学走向问题,是为了对儒学史进行正本清源,是为了将现代人的哲学理性思维引入《周易》的义理世界。

Ju Xi’s studies on the Book of Changes is not simply on text annotation and interpretation of the"Book of Changes",but unscramble its text with a philosophical understanding of contemporary philosophy of rational thinking. He unscramble the version of the"Book of Changes",text structure,internal logic, philosophical interpretation of the ideological system with one principle runs through it all. From the book of Changes Gua,Yao,speech system and Mutual authentication of the classics and commentaries on them he gives the interpretation of the philosophy of"shape on the Zhong". But the logical startingpoint of Ju Xi’s studies on the Book of Changes is not reforming national cultural heritage significance for the contemporary interpretation of classical "Book of Changes". Actually he is questioning the future trend of human culture in the process of tracing back to the origin and development of the history of Chinese and western philosophy. The origin of the questioning consciousness is where Chinese though and the human thought to go being brought with the double variation of end of western philosophy and Chinese philosophy from the stage of history. It is Containing how to answer the philosophical problems left by the history of Chinese and Western Philosophy and how to lead the future destiny of humanity. So we must make a understanding to the philosophical premise of Ju Xi’s studies on the Book of Changes first before entering the understanding to this system. We also should know that with what kind of way of thinking Ju Xi entered his studies on the Book of Changes, and what kind of philosophical problems are to be solved. Generally speaking,Ju Xi’s studies on the Book of Changes is to answer the question of trend of human philosophy after the end of the western philosophy. And also to make a correction properly on the history of Confucianism and to guide the modern people rational thinking of philosophy into the meaning world of the"Book of Changes".