北京京郊自产农产品物流问题研究

Research on Logistics Problem Concerning Self-grown Agricultural Products from Beijing Suburb

通过调研北京京郊自产农产品的销售渠道、物流现状,发现当前农产品物流环节存在物流基础设施与需求不相匹配、农产品货运车证供需矛盾难以完全解决、专业的第三方农产品冷链物流企业既缺又贵等问题,并提出政府相关部门应积极探索"产地集散服务中心"+"城市共同配送中心"模式;鼓励农业经营主体扩大对接直销和网上销售;支持物流基础设施建设;提高进京车证的利用效率;鼓励地产地消等建议。

In this paper, by investigating the marketing channels and logistics status of the self-grown agricultural products from Beijing suburbs, we discovered the problems existing in the logistics links associated with the products, such as the mismatch between logistics infrastructure and demand, the conflict between the supply and demand of the agricultural products freight vehicle permits, and the short supply and high cost of the specialized third-party agricultural products cold chain logistics services, etc., and accordingly proposed that the relevant government departments should actively explore the ＂place of origin distribution service center＂ ＋ ＂urban joint distribution center＂ mode, encourage the direct marketing and online sales by the agricultural products distributors, support the construction of logistics infrastructure, improve the utility efficiency of the vehicle permits and encourage the consumption of the products at their place of production.