贵州宽阔水国家级自然保护区社区对黑叶猴保护的影响

Community Impact on Trachypithecus francoisi in Kuankuashui National Nature Reserve in Guizhou

2016年4~6月,对贵州宽阔水国家级自然保护区社区对黑叶猴的影响进行了实地和问卷调查。结果表明:社区居民对黑叶猴具有保护意愿,但保护知识较为匮乏,缺乏保护黑叶猴的主动性;大部分社区居民未意识到社区活动对黑叶猴产生了负面影响。指出了社区对黑叶猴的影响主要在于居民生产活动生活对其栖息地的破坏。针对社区对黑叶猴的影响,提出了相应的保护建议。

The impact on Trachypithecus francoisi in Kuankuashui National Nature Reserve was investigated from May to June, 2016. The results show that： （1） The community residents have the protection intention of the Trachypithecus francoisi, but lack of protection knowledge and lack of initiative to protect black langurs; （2） Most community residents did not realize that community activities had a negative effect on the Trachypithecus francoisi; （3）The influence of the community on the Trachypithecus franeoisi is mainly in the destruction of the habitat. Based on the infhence of community on the Trachypithecus francoisi, corresponding protection recommendations were proposed.