清代川西土司地区主文监控与法律认同的耦合

Integration between Law Believing and Govern Controlling over Clerk of Tusi in West of SiChuan Province during Qing Dynasty

改土归流不仅是国家认同的过程,而且也是国家法律统一的过程。国家法律统一是国家认同的文化基础,国家认同则是国家法律统一的必然结果。在川西地区,针对土司自设主文而实施的国家规范化管理,清中央王朝不仅肃清了部分主文利用便利巧取豪夺影响清王朝治理边疆策略,而且达到了通过法律监控土司权力,从而实现国家法律认同的政治目的。在此过程中,文化教育、律例翻译和亲历审判等一系列"送法下乡"的举措,赋予土民直诉和举报权利、统一适用国家法的制度体系建设,发挥了不可小觑的作用。在国家治理法治化背景下,据此总结,对于推进少数民族地区法治建设具有经验的借鉴意义。

It is a course thet reform local government into central government with law believing.In wesr of SiChuan during Qing dynasty.Qing gowernment cinstryuct law believing in the Tusi society with govern controlling power through regularizing clerk of Tusi. During this curse,more regulation such as education,translation of law, looking trial and right of directly judicial,reporting and building on state system make resuke result.Underground rule of law inside the whole country,researching on this problem in the some degree has historical sense.