关于徽州目连戏保护与研究中几个重要问题的探讨

Study of SomeImportant Issues on Protection and Research about Huizhou Mulian Opera

对当前徽州目连戏保护与研究中几个重要问题进行了探讨,指出了徽州目连戏是早期民间戏曲的代表,具有宗教性、仪式性和道德感较强等特点,现已处于濒危的状态。分析了地方政府相关部门、社会力量和民间目连戏班各自承担的责任和努力的方向,提出了整合现有力量、进一步申遗、组建基金会、抢救和保护为主、适度市场开发为辅等切实可行的保护与研究策略。

This thesis mainly studies the protection and research about HuizhouMulian opera,such as the typical characteristic of this opera,the strategy on how to protect this opera.This thesis shows that this opera is the typical folk drama in early time.The characteristic of this opera includes religiousness,rituality and stronger moral sense.Now this opera is in imminent danger.This thesis also discusses the responsibilities and striving direction of local government,social forces and local opera troupes.This thesis puts forward some feasible measures to protect and research this opera,such as integration of existing forces,application for the list of world heritage,establishment of foundation,and protection prior to market development.