原发恶性肿瘤伴急性白血病（附9例报告）

Simultaneous Occurrence of Primary Malignancy and Acute Leukemia

本文报道9例原发恶性肿瘤(恶性淋巴瘤4例、原位癌1例、鳞状细胞癌1例,未分化癌3例)伴急性白血病(急粒5例、急淋3例、急粒一单1例),其发生率占本院急性白血病的6.6%,占恶性肿瘤的0.39%。本病易被看成一种恶性疾病而忽視进一步检查确诊,务须注意。

Department of Haematology, Hunan Provincial Tumor Hospital, Hunan Nine cases of simultaneous occurrence of primary malignant tumor (malignant lymphoma 4, undifferentiated carcinoma 3, and carcinoma in situ and squamous cell carcinoma 1 each) and acute leukemia (acute myelogenous leukemia 5, acute lymphocytic leukemia 3, and acute myelomonocytic leukemia 1) are reported. The incidence of simultaneous occurrence was 6.6% in patients with acute leukemia and 0.39‰ in other primary malignancies in this hospital. It is important not to confuse patients with multiple primary cancer with one malignancy which shows various manifestations.