个性化延续护理对出院癌痛患者生存质量的影响

The Effect of Personalized Extended Care on Quality of Life in Discharged Patients With Cancer Pain

目的探究个性化延续护理对出院癌痛患者生存质量的影响。方法选取我院2016年6—12月收治的124例晚期癌痛患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为两组。对照组给予常规护理及办理出院,观察组给予个性化延续护理,每组各62例;且对两组患者的生存质量(情绪功能、躯体功能、社会功能、认知功能、总体健康状况)及疼痛评分进行观察及评估。结果观察组62例出院癌痛患者的生存质量高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组62例患者出院后22天的疼痛评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个性化延续护理应用于出院癌痛患者中具有较高的临床价值,能够在缓解疼痛的基础上提高生存质量。

Objective To explore the efect of personalized extended care on the quality of life of discharged cancer patients. Methods 124 patients with advanced cancer pain admitted in our hospital from June to December 2016 were selected as research subjects. They were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given routine care and discharge. The observation group was given personalized continuous care, 62 cases in each group. The quality of life （emotional function, physical function, social function, cognitive function, general health status） and pain score were observed and evaluated. Results The quality of life of 62 cases of discharged patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the diference was statistically signifcant （P 〈 0.05）. The pain score of 62 patients in the observation group was lower than that of the control group 22 days after discharge （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion the application of personalized continuation nursing in patients with cancer pain is of high clinical value, and can improve the quality of life on the basis of alleviating pain.