抗日初期黑河的历史地位与作用

The Historical Status and Role of Heihe in the Early Days of AntiJapanese War

1931年爆发了"九·一八"事变,黑河率先掀起了抗日斗争。以有中共党员加入的马占山部为主力的抗日队伍先后迎战、发起了"江桥战役"、"胡家柈子场战役"等一系列抗击日本侵略者的军事行动,从而使黑河这个东北边陲重镇在抗日初期逐步形成了"国共合作抗日的萌芽地"、"抗日统一战线的初始地"、"红色抗日队伍的雏形地"、"东北抗日联军的摇篮地"。

Heihe has taken the lead to fight against Japanese troops after Mukden Incident in 1931. Mazhanshan Troop, with Communist Party members involved, was the main force of anti-Japanese team. The team successively confronted and launched a series of anti-Japanese military operations such as the Jiangqiao Resistance Battle and the battle in wood-chopping field of MA, which formed the border town into the sprout of KMT-CCP Anti-Japanese Cooperation, the start-up of the United National Anti-Japanese front, the rudiment of the Anti-Japanese Red Army, the cradle of Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army in the early days of Anti-Japanese War.