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Valpar评估训练系统对精神分裂症精神症状及认知功能的影响 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨Valpar评估训练系统对精神分裂症精神症状及认知功能的影响,为认知功能矫正技术的开展提供实证的心理学依据。方法选择精神分裂症患者80例给予分组治疗,对照组40例患者只接受常规的药物治疗和文体娱乐治疗,观察组40例患者除了接受常规的药物治疗和文体娱乐治疗以外还接受每周3次、为期8周的VCWS训练。8周后通过PANSS评定精神症状,同时进行事件相关电位P300检测与威斯康星卡片分类测验评定患者认知功能。结果治疗8周后分析两组患者PANSS评分发现两组患者在治疗前并无差异,在经过分组治疗8周后两组患者PANSS评分均较治疗前显著增加。观察组错误应答数、完成第一个分类所需应答数与概念化水平百分数等指标改变均显著优于对照组患者(P<0.05),另外观察组患者P300潜伏期缩短明显且波幅增加且较对照组显著(P<0.05)。结论 Valpar评估训练系统可显著优化精神分裂患者的精神症状及认知功能,具有极有价值的矫正意义,值得在今后的临床康复中深入应用。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2018年第9期1115-1117,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
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