海空重力测量技术体系构建与研究若干进展(一):需求论证设计与仪器性能评估技术

Progress in Development and Study of Technical System of Marine and Airborne Gravity Surveys,Part Ⅰ:Requirement Investigation,Survey Design and Evaluation of Instrument Performance

简要分析介绍了海洋重力场信息的应用价值、海空重力测量技术的科学含义、研究内容、体系架构和研究目标,重点分析评述了作者所在研究团队在海空重力测量技术体系建设领域取得的一些有理论意义和实用价值的研究成果,主要从各项关键技术的研究背景、研究思路、难点突破、成果应用前景等几个方面进行了分析和总结,回答了该研究领域涉及理论方法和工程应用的一系列科学问题。其目的之一是向读者成体系地推荐我们多年积累的研究成果,目的之二是想借此机会通过回顾和梳理研究团队的发展轨迹和科学感悟,在新的起点上定位未来的发展方向、发展目标和发展思路。分三个部分进行介绍,本文为第一部分,主要涉及需求论证设计和仪器性能评估两个领域的研究成果。

A brief introduction is given to the application value of marine gravity information and the scientific definition, study content, system structure, study objective of marine and airborne gravity survey technology.A detail analysis and comment is made on the research results with theoretical significance and practical value in the development and study of technical system of marine and airborne gravity surveys, which are achieved by the authors and their study team. The background, thinking and breakthrough point of the study, and the applicable prospect of research results are mainly analyzed and summarized. It is desired to reply a series of scientific questions related to theory method and engineering application in the study area.There are two purposes of this paper,one is to systematically recommend our research results accumulated for many years, the other is to determine the future development direction, target and thinking at a new beginning through reviewing and carding the work travels and scientific impressions of the study team.The research results are introduced in three parts.This paper is the first part related to the technologies of requirement investigation, survey design and evaluation of instrument performance in marine and airborne gravity surveys.