全国农业产业扶贫成效评价及对策分析

Effectiveness Evaluation and Countermeasures on Poverty Alleviation of National Agricultural Industry

中国脱贫工作已进入攻坚阶段,发展产业是实现脱贫攻坚的根本之策,为全面系统地评价农业产业扶贫成效,结合国家统计局、国务院扶贫办相关数据,建立农业产业扶贫评价指标模型,并对产业扶贫成效进行定量分析。结果表明,当前农业产业扶贫工作取得积极进展,扶贫成效不断显现,帮扶措施更加合理,但资金的使用效率逐年下降。为确保农业产业扶贫工作取得更大进展,从挖掘增收新业态、培育带动新主体、构建稳定新机制三个方面提出了脱贫攻坚的下一步工作重点和对策建议。

The poverty alleviation in China has entered a stage of storming fortifications, the fundamental way to achieve it is the development of industries. To evaluate the poverty alleviation effectiveness of agricultural industry comprehensively and systematically, an evaluating index mode for the poverty alleviation of agricultural industry was established based on the related data from National Bureau of Statistics and State Council＇s Poverty Alleviation Office, and a quantitative analysis was made on the effectiveness of industrial poverty alleviation. The results showed that great progress have been made in the present anti-poverty of agricultural industry, the effects of poverty alleviation were constantly emerging and support measures were more reasonable, while the use efficiency of funds decreased year by year. To ensure more progress in the poverty alleviation of agricultural industry, the future work focus and some suggestions for the poverty alleviation were proposed from exploring new formats to increase income, cultivating and stimulating new main bodies, and building a new stable mechanism.