5National Board for Professional Teaching Stand ards,World Languages Standards(Second Edi tion)[S].www.nbpts.org/sites/default/files/doe uments/certificates/nbpts-certificate-eaya-wl-stand ards.pdf.
6国家汉语推广领导小组办公室,国际汉语教师标准[S].外语教学与研究出版社,2007.
7孔子学院总部,国际汉语教师标准[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2012.
8ACTFL/CAEP,Program Standards for the Prepa-ration of Foreign Language Teachers(2002)[S].www.actfl,org.
9ACTFL/CAEP,Program Standards for the Prepa-ration of Foreign Language Teachers(2013)[ S].www.actfl,org/professional-development/actfl-ca-ep.
10ACTFL Program Standards Proposal:Aug 19,2013 [A].www.actfl.org/professional-develop-ment/actfl-caep.