改革开放进程中的辩证思维

Dialectical Thinking in the Process of Reform and Opening up

辩证思维是唯物辩证法在思维中的运用,是反映和符合客观事物辩证发展过程及其规律性的思维,是中国共产党的伟大认识工具。改革开放40年来,我们党坚持和运用辩证思维等科学思想方法,观大势、谋全局,抓改革、促发展,正确处理坚持马克思主义与发展马克思主义、坚持四项基本原则与坚持改革开放、发展的速度与质量效益、政府与市场的关系、公平与效率的关系、物质文明与精神文明的关系等一系列重大问题,作出一系列重大决策,推动改革开放和社会主义现代化建设不断开创新局面。面向未来,必须更加自觉地运用辩证思维指引具有许多新的历史特点的伟大斗争,不断夺取新时代坚持和发展中国特色社会主义新胜利。

Dialectical thinking is the use of materialist dialectics in thinking, which reflects and conforms to the dialectical development process of objective things and their regularities. Dialecticalthinking is a great cognitive tool of the Communist Party of China. Through adhering to and applyingdialectical thinking and other scientific thinking methods in the past 40 years of reform and openin-gup, our party has been observing the general trend, seeking overall situation, grasping reform andpromoting development, correctly handling a series of major problems and making a series of majordecisions to promote continuous innovation of reform and opening up and socialist modernization,such as adhering to Marxism and developing Marxism, adhering to the four basic principles and ad-hering to the reform and opening up, the speed of development and the quality and benefit of devel-opment, the relationship between the government and the market, the relationship between fairness and efficiency, the relationship between the material civilization and the spiritual civilization, etc. Fac-ing the future, it is necessary to use the dialectical thinking to guide the great struggle with manynew historical features, and to seize the new victory of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.