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糖尿病肾病患者并发心血管病的影响因素分析 被引量:8

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摘要 [目的]分析糖尿病肾病(DN)患者并发心血管病的影响因素.[方法]回顾性分析本院2016年2月至2018年2月收治的慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)合并心血管疾病患者264例的临床资料,包括DN患者80例(DN组),非糖尿病肾病(nDN)患者184例(nDN组).统计两组患者的临床资料,包括性别、年龄、身高、体质量指数(BMI)、血压、血清总钙(Ca2+)、血磷(P3+)、尿酸(UA)、空腹血糖(FPG)、全段甲状旁腺素(iPTH)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(BUN)以及心动超声、颈动脉超声等资料,采用Logistic回归分析法分析DN患者合并心血管疾病的影响因素.[结果]DN组和nDN组在FPG、TC、TG、LDL、SCr、BUN、肾小球滤过率(eGFR)和CDK分期方面比较存在显著性差异(P〈0.05);DN组左心室肥厚、冠状动脉疾病、脑卒中、心力衰竭和大血管动脉粥样硬化性疾病发生率均显著高于nDN组(P〈0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄、BMI、eGFR是合并心血管疾病的独立危险因素(P〈0.05).[结论]年龄、BMI、eGFR是CKD患者合并心血管疾病的独立危险因素,临床上应提高对CKD患者心血管损伤的重视,积极控制病情发展,从而降低DN合并心血管损伤的发生率.
作者 周麟 李毅
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2018年第8期1593-1595,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
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