摘要
乳腺癌是全球女性发病率最高的恶性肿瘤.手术、放射治疗和化疗是当前治疗乳腺癌的三大手段,但多数患者在治疗当中或之后易出现不良反应和并发症,如淋巴水肿、胃肠道反应、白细胞减少症等,严重影响乳腺癌患者的手术及放化疗后的恢复和生活质量.艾灸防治乳腺癌手术及放化疗的不良反应已在临床上有所实践,疗效肯定.本文就近年来有关文献进行总结,建议今后的研究中进一步加强系统化研究以明确作用机制.
Breast cancer has the highest incidence rate among all women＇s malignant tumors worldwide.Surgery,radiotherapy and chemotherapy are three major treatments,while most patients showed adverse effects or complications during or after the treatment,including lymphedema,gastrointestinal reactions and leukopenia,which cause severe impact on patients＇ recovery and quality of life.Moxibustion has been used and certified to alleviate adverse effects of surgery or chemoradiotherapy for breast cancer.We have summarized literatures in recent years and suggest more systematic research in the future for the underlying mechanism.
作者
李冰融
寿崟
张必萌
刘鹏
袁龙
徐斯伟
杨洋
张开勇
蒋会茹
Li Bing-rong;Shou Yin;Zhang Bi-meng;Liu Peng;Yuan Long;Xu Si-wei;Zhang Kai-yong;Jiang Hui-ru(Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Shanghai First People＇s Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200080,China)
基金
上海市名老中医学术经验研究工作室建设项目,No.ZYSNXD-CC-MZY023）
上海市中医药发展三年行动计划（海派中医流派及特色技术扶持项目）,No.ZYSNXD-CC-HPGC-FC-011]：上海市松江区科技攻关项目,No.17SJKJGG33.
关键词
灸法
针灸疗法
乳腺癌
术后并发症
放化疗
淋巴水肿
女性
综述
Moxibustion Therapy
Acupuncture-moxibustion Therapy
Breast Neoplasms
Postoperative Complications
Chemoradiotherapy
Lymphedema
Women
Review
