对老年慢性心衰合并睡眠障碍患者进行护理干预的效果探讨

To explore the effect of nursing intervention on elderly patients with chronic heart failure complicated with sleep disorder

目的:探讨对老年慢性心衰合并睡眠障碍患者进行护理干预的效果。方法:将成都军区总医院接诊的100例老年慢性心衰合并睡眠障碍患者作为研究对象。分析这些患者发生睡眠障碍的原因,对其进行护理干预,并比较接受护理前后其阿森斯失眠量表的评分。结果:1)与其他睡眠障碍影响因素的评分相比,本组患者担心预后、病房环境差、患病时间长等睡眠障碍影响因素的评分均更高(P<0.05)。2)接受护理后,本组患者各项阿森斯失眠量表的评分均较护理前显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:对老年慢性心衰合并睡眠障碍患者进行护理干预可有效地提高其睡眠质量。

objective： to explore the effect of nursing intervention on elderly patients with chronic heart failure complicated with sleep disorder. Methods： 100 elderly patients with chronic heart failure combined with sleep disorder were treated by chengdu military region general hospital. The causes of sleep disorders in these patients were analyzed, their nursing intervention was conducted, and the scores of their assens insomnia scale before and after nursing were compared. Results： 1） compared with other factors influencing sleep disorders, the patients in this group had higher scores worrying about the prognosis, poor ward environment and long time of illness（P〈0.05）. 2） after nursing, the scores of all the assens insomnia scales in this group were significantly lower than those before nursing（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： nursing intervention for elderly patients with chronic heart failure complicated with sleep disorder can effectively improve their sleep quality.