欧洲临床微生物和感染病大会2018精要概述

The Concise Overview of the 28th European Conference on Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

2018年4月21至24日,第28届欧洲临床微生物和感染病大会在西班牙马德里隆重召开。本次大会聚焦多个临床微生物与感染性疾病相关热点话题,包括欧洲药敏试验委员会折点系统更新、血培养直接药敏试验的标准化、铜绿假单胞菌菌血症新型预后标志物He IP、革兰阴性菌菌血症抗菌药物治疗7 d不逊于14 d、西尼罗河病毒在希腊南部再次出现、荷兰感染危险扫描系统助力感染控制、磷霉素新型耐药机制-uhp B和uhp C突变、耳念珠菌在英国重症监护病房暴发、maz EF毒素-抗毒素系统可作为新型抗菌药物的靶点等。此次会议也发出了多个中国声音,包括中国细菌耐药监测网首次在大会亮相以及华人抗菌药物敏感性试验委员会第二次工作会议暨全球华人临床微生物和感染学会中欧论坛成功举办。

The 28 th European Conference on Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases（ ECCMID） opened with a great ceremony from 21 st to 24 th,April 2018 in Madrid,Spain. This meeting focused on several hot topics concerning clinical microbiology and infectious diseases,including the breakpoints update of the European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing（ EUCAST）,EUCAST rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing by disk diffusion directly from blood culture bottles,He IP as a new prognostic biomarker for patients with bloodstream infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa,the comparable effect of 7-day versus 14-day antimicrobial therapy for gram-negative bacteremia,reemergence of West Nile Virus infection in humans in Southern Greece,the implementation of the infection-risk scan in a Dutch hospital resulting in standardization,transparency and substantial improvement,novel mechanisms of fosfomycin resistance in Escherichia coli,the outbreak of Candida auris infection in a UK intensive care unit,maz EF bacterial toxin-antitoxin systems as targets for novel antimicrobials,and so on. Besides,China also showed its stories in the con-ference,including the first introduction of China Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System,the successful hosting of the second work meeting of Chinese Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing,and China-Europe Forum of Global Chinese Association of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.