国际创客研究的知识结构和研究热点——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析

Intelligent Structure and Research Hotspots of International Maker Research——Knowledge Map Analysis Based on CiteSpace

国际创客活动领先于国内,对于国际创客研究进行分析对于我们更好地理解创客运动具有重要意义。本文选取了Web of Science中有关创客研究的199篇文献,利用Cite Space V软件进行了创客研究的知识图谱分析,得出了国际创客研究的研究方向、知识结构和研究热点的文献计量结果。研究发现,国际创客研究的学科分布广泛;创客教育、创客商业问题、创客技术、创客群体和个体研究以及创客平台研究构成了创客研究的知识结构;创客研究热点由创客运动、新兴材料和制造技术、创客教育和创客平台组成。

International maker activities are ahead of China, it has great significance for us to better understand the maker movement by analyzing the international maker research. In this paper,we selected 199 articles from Web of Science, Cite Space V software is used to analyze the knowledge map of maker research. And we obtained the bibliometric results of international maker research which are the research direction, the knowledge structure and the research hotspots. This paper shows that the international maker research has a wide range of research disciplines. Maker education, maker business issues, maker technologies, group and individual research of maker and maker platform research make up the knowledge structure of maker research. And the research hotspots of maker include maker movement,emerging materials and manufacturing technology, maker education and maker platform.