冲出困境的女性话语--重读《我在霞村的时候》

Female Discourse Rushing out of Plight——Reread When I Was in Xia Village

《我在霞村的时候》的故事包含着处于弱势地位的女性渴望摆脱男权困境的决心,看似男女平等的背后隐藏着男性对女性话语权的剥夺。女主人公贞贞的遭遇,实质上揭示出了女性在当时所面临的三重困境:现实困境,蕴含了女性在现实生存环境中走投无路的绝望;文化困境,男权文化的捆绑使女性不得不按照男权主义者期待的标准塑造自身;精神困境,潜藏着女性精神主体失落的彷徨。这部作品蕴藏着女性渴望冲破男权困境的决心,也更多地饱含了女性对话语权的追求。

The story of When / was in Xia Village describes the determination of women who are in a weak position to get rid of the plight of men’s right. It seems that the men^s deprivation of the discourse right of women is hidden behind the equality of men and women. The heroine^s encounter reveals three different kinds of plight that women faced at that time： The first is realistic predicament ,which^h contains the despair of women in the realistic living environment. The second is cultural dilemma which means the t)inding of male power culture makes women have to shape themselves according to the standards expected by male power. The third is the spiritual dilemma, which hides the loss of female spiritual subject. This work contains women;s determination to break through the plight of male power, and more importantly contains women;s pursuit of discourse power.